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More than 1,300 kids are sting by snakes each year in the U.S. — and an increasing number of these bites number from the venomouscopperhead snake(Agkistrodon contortrix ) , a newfangled study finds .
In addition , bite from unknownvenomous snakeshave also increased since 2000 , harmonize to the study .
Between 2000 and 2013 , there were more than 18,000 reports of snakebites in tike in the U.S. , the researchers write in their subject area , which was published Oct. 20 in the journal Pediatrics . The absolute majority of these bites come about in male person , and the average age of the nipper who were seize with teeth was 10.7 year old . While insect bite occur in every month of the year , one - third of all bites took stead in June and July , the study find out . [ The World ’s 6 Deadliest Snakes ]
About half the snakebites that were reported were from venomous Snake River , according to the field . Denisonia superba snakes andrattlesnakes(genusCrotalus ) accounted for 70 percent of all of the vicious chomp , followed by bites from unsung species ( 20 percent ) . Bites fromcottonmouths(Agkistrodon piscivorus)accounted for 6 percent of bites , while 3 percent came fromcoral snakesand 1 pct issue forth from exotic venomous Snake , the researchers found .
Four children died from snakebite during the study period , the researcher find . In three of the case , the Snake River was place as a rattlesnake , and in one casing the serpent was unidentified , they found .
meeting with alien Hydra have increased , harmonise to the study . " Fifty years ago , no alien species were reported , " by snakebite victims , the researchers write . In late years , many of theseexotic species are increasingly being kept as pets . With the growing popularity of these snakes , " it is reasonable to anticipate that the call to poison ascendency kernel about alien Snake will become more vernacular " in the coming years , they wrote .
Although venomous snakebite were report in every state in the continental U.S. , as well as in Washington , D.C. , and Puerto Rico , the bulk occur in the South and Southwestern U.S. , according to the researchers , who were led by Dr. Joann Schulte , a public health physician and paediatrician at the North Texas Poison Center .
Copperhead bites were most common in Texas and North Carolina : One - third of all the copperhead pungency were recorded in these two states . Rattlesnake bites , on the other hand , were most common in Arizona and California , which report 40 pct of all bites from these mintage . Bites from Coral snakes and cottonmouths were most coarse in Florida .
The research worker noted that there can be significant variation in the gist thatsnakebitescause in tiddler . For model , up to 20 percent of vicious snakebites are " dry , " meaning that no venom is injected during the bite . This take place when a snake has used up all of its malice supply , according to the study .
The amount of malice that is inject during a morsel also varies , and the severity of the symptoms can range from mild to lifetime - threatening , allot to the discipline . On the utmost end of the spectrum , bite can lead tosevere drops in ancestry atmospheric pressure , an unfitness to think clearly , rapid heart rate and breathing , and bleeding trouble .
primitively published onLive Science .
